Oregon City Municipal Elevator

Home to the only municipal elevator in the United States

Category Architectural Oddities

Image of Oregon City Municipal Elevator located in
Image of Oregon City Municipal Elevator located in Image of Oregon City Municipal Elevator located in  | Oregon City Municipal Elevator 1940's (photo from Oregon City website) Image of Oregon City Municipal Elevator located in
Architectural Oddities http://atlasobscura.com/category/architectural-oddities

Oregon City includes dramatic changes in elevation and the city's central business district is sandwiched between the Willamette River and a basalt cliff. At the top of the 90-foot (27 m) cliff lies another neighborhood.

This problem of having a split level town goes all the way back to the founding of the town in 1829, when Indian trails negotiating the cliff side were used to connect the two areas. While numerous stairways were built in the mid 1860s, a better transportation solution was still needed.

The Oregon City Municipal Elevator is a 130-foot elevator which connects two neighborhoods in Oregon City in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is the only outdoor municipal elevator in the US and one of only four in the world. The upper portion contains an observation deck which accounts for its flying saucer appearance. There have been two elevators at this location with the current elevator was built in 1954-55.

To build the elevator a bond measure to raise $12,000 for construction was put to voters in 1912. The referendum passed in December, and the elevator opened to the public in 1915, delayed by politics. The original elevator was water-powered and took three minutes for the ride. The elevator was so popular that most of the cliff side stairs were removed. The elevator was converted to electric drive in 1924, which reduced the time to 30 seconds.

The Oregon City Elevator is surrounded by murals of the history of the Oregon Territory. It is free to ride, and if you ask the operator they will give you a lifetime free pass which works as a nice little souvenir. Legend has it that the ghost of a little red-headed boy haunts the area.

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Sources
Map/Directions

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Downtown Oregon City. Drive down McLoughlin Blvd along the Willamette River and the elevator is the greenish-gray structure along the cliff away from the river.

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  • A Facebook user May 26, 2010
    I'm pretty sure the elevator between Jersey City and Hoboken counts as a municipal elevator (though maybe it's considered part of the light rail system? It's free, anyway.) I used to ride my bicycle down Paterson Plank road at breakneck speeds on the way to the PATH train and then come back via the elevator, so I never had to ride up that steep hill. They have clear glass beads embedded in the sidewalk making it one of the prettiest parts of Jersey City. (A low bar to clear, admittedly.) Here's a picture: http://www.jcfaq.com/lightrailelevator.html