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All India Bylakuppe Bylakuppe

Bylakuppe

The world's largest Tibetan refugee settlement.

Bylakuppe, India

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Linette Lim
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Sera Monastery in Bylakuppe   Subhendu Sarkar/LightRocket via Getty Images
In front of Namdroling (The Golden Temple)  
The interior of the temple  
Prayer in session  
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The road from Madikeri to the Tibetan settlement in Bylakuppe is lined with farm cooperatives. Driving through the fields, one gradually gets used to the incongruous sight of monks driving tractors.

Bylakuppe is the largest Tibetan refugee settlement in the world. In the 1960s, the Indian government granted asylum to the Dalai Lama, and land was set aside for the waves of Tibetan refugees, hot on the heels of their spiritual leader. The settlement has since transformed the once desolate Karnataka countryside into a replica of Lhasa.

One can sense the huge contrast, when traveling from main Mysore city and stepping into Bylakuppe. Well greeted by the serenity of the environment and composed smiles from the monks.

Bylakuppe's attractions include the Sera Monastery and the Namdroling Monastery, also known as the Golden Temple. If one has the good fortune of arriving while a prayer session is taking place, one will be greeted by an audio-visual spectacle. Hundreds of maroon-clad monks will stream in to take their seats, flip the prayer books in front of them and proceed to chant in unison while wielding their prayer wheels. The reverberation monotonous chants create a nice vibration, tapping the soul within. It is a hypnotic and mystical experience.

The monks are friendly, and they will be very glad to answer any questions. One monk explained in halting English that the journey to Bylakuppe had been an arduous one - they had to travel through Nepal and it took many days. Outside the monastery posters and banners protesting the Chinese occupation of Tibet hang in the wind.

One lama from Bhutan, shared that he came here to complete his university studies. Moving towards the life of a Rinpoche*, he needs to study scripture, chants, and meditation faithfully in a secluded room ( far deep inside the Golden Temple) for three, six, and nine years separately.

Bylakuppe is a powerful testament to human resilience. The Tibetan people's will to preserve their way of life, their faith, and their identity, has pushed them so far south, into a place starkly different from where they come from.

*Rinpoche is an honorific used in Tibetan Buddhism. It literally means "precious one."

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Temples Refugees Rites And Rituals Long Now Locations Sacred Spaces

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Getting to Bylakuppe * Fly into Bangalore, then take a public bus, passing through Mysore, to Kushalnagar. * Take an auto rickshaw from Kushalnagar to Bylakuppe. It might be better to just tell the driver "The Golden Temple". The trip takes 10 minutes should cost no more than 30 rupees.

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Added By

Linette Lim

Edited By

Michelle Cassidy

  • Michelle Cassidy

Published

October 29, 2009

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Bylakuppe
Bylakuppe, 571104
India
12.402651, 75.98148
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