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All Egypt Badrshein South Pavilion Graffiti
AO Edited

South Pavilion Graffiti

The oldest tourist graffiti in the world helped archaeologists identify the Pyramid of Djoser.

Badrshein, Egypt

Added By
Fred Cherrygarden
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Ancient hieratic graffiti at the Step Pyramid complex   Richard Mortel / CC BY 2.0
Ancient hieratic graffiti at the Step Pyramid complex   Richard Mortel / CC BY 2.0
Detail.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
Pavilion of the South, Saqqara.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The pavilion itself is a dummy structure.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
A view of the necropolis from the Pavilion of the South.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
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About

The necropolis of Saqqara is home to the Pyramid of Djoser, the oldest pyramid in the world. Interestingly, its identification is said to have been helped by tourist graffiti left in the complex over 3,000 years ago.

The graffiti can be found inside the Pavilion of the South, an unassuming structure drawing few visitors. It’s a dummy building that contains nothing but a narrow passage inside, built purely as a symbol of the pharaoh’s authority, perhaps modeled after a shrine or a government palace.

Left by a traveler who visited the necropolis during the New Kingdom period, about a thousand years after the tombs were completed, the ancient graffiti is not unlike its modern equivalent. Even in antiquity, tourist graffiti was typically the equivalent of "I was here" or a snarky Google Maps review.

The significance of this particular Hieratic inscription, however, is that it refers to the owner of the pyramid as Djoser. Now protected under glass panels, the 3,000-year-old vandalism remains an integral part of the Saqqara complex.

Related Tags

Necropolis History Ancient Egypt Pyramids Graffiti
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Added By

Fred Cherrygarden

Edited By

Michelle Cassidy

  • Michelle Cassidy

Published

August 28, 2024

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  • https://hyperallergic.com/484163/the-clandestine-cultural-knowledge-of-ancient-graffiti/
South Pavilion Graffiti
Badrshein, 3352001
Egypt
29.873384, 31.218814

Nearby Places

Pyramid of Djoser

Badrshein, Egypt

miles away

The Hanging Church

Cairo, Egypt

miles away

The Cairo Genizah

Cairo, Egypt

miles away

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Badrshein

Badrshein

Egypt

Places 2

Nearby Places

Pyramid of Djoser

Badrshein, Egypt

miles away

The Hanging Church

Cairo, Egypt

miles away

The Cairo Genizah

Cairo, Egypt

miles away

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Badrshein

Badrshein

Egypt

Places 2

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