Trips Places Foods Stories Newsletters

Take your next trip with Atlas Obscura!

Our small-group adventures are inspired by our Atlas of the world's most fascinating places, the stories behind them, and the people who bring them to life.

Visit Adventures
Trips Highlight
Puglia Italy - Matera
Italy • 8 days, 7 nights
Southern Italy: Castles, Caves & Coastal Treasures in Puglia
from
Turkmenistan Gates of Hell Darvaza crater
Turkmenistan • 10 days, 9 nights
Turkmenistan & the Gates of Hell
from
View all trips
Top Destinations
Latest Places
Most Popular Places Random Place Lists Itineraries
Add a Place
Download the App
Top Destinations
View All Destinations »

Countries

  • Australia
  • Canada
  • China
  • France
  • Germany
  • India
  • Italy
  • Japan

Cities

  • Amsterdam
  • Barcelona
  • Beijing
  • Berlin
  • Boston
  • Budapest
  • Chicago
  • London
  • Los Angeles
  • Mexico City
  • Montreal
  • Moscow
  • New Orleans
  • New York City
  • Paris
  • Philadelphia
  • Rome
  • San Francisco
  • Seattle
  • Stockholm
  • Tokyo
  • Toronto
  • Vienna
  • Washington, D.C.
Latest Places
View All Places »
Parkside Plum Juice
Sanctuary of Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Muxima
The temple and the tree at the square.
The Historical Center of Pune
Dishes at Aksorn are grounded in deep historical research.
Aksorn
Latest Places to Eat & Drink
View All Places to Eat »
Parkside Plum Juice
Dishes at Aksorn are grounded in deep historical research.
Aksorn
Thailand’s hot, humid climate meant that customers wanted an alternative to hot tea.
ChaTraMue
Order a flight of infused ya dong shots.
Tep Bar
Thai-Chinese makes up Bangkok’s largest diaspora.
Nai Ek Roll Noodle
Recent Stories
All Stories Video Podcast
Most Recent Stories
View All Stories »
You could probably take some of that stuff out.
Dear Atlas: How Do I Pack Light for a Long Trip?
about 22 hours ago
Ripples in the land are remnants of the field walls that once held rows of native sugarcane and sweet potatoes.
Unearthing the Mysteries of Hawai'i's Ancient Agriculture
2 days ago
Petrified Forest National Park.
Beware the Legends Behind These National Park Souvenirs
5 days ago
For Aguilar-Carrasco, nature is a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness of all life.
How Can National Parks Be Made Accessible to All? AO Wants to Know.
6 days ago

No search results found for
“”

Make sure words are spelled correctly.

Try searching for a travel destination.

Places near me Random place

Popular Destinations

  • Paris
  • London
  • New York
  • Berlin
  • Rome
  • Los Angeles
Trips Places Foods Stories Newsletters
Sign In Join
Places near me Random place
All Turkmenistan Balkanabat Yangykala Canyon

Yangykala Canyon

Few people have ever heard of, let alone visited, one of Turkmenistan’s most impressive natural attractions.

Balkanabat, Turkmenistan

Added By
Tony Dunnell
Email
Been Here
Want to go
Added to list
Yangykala Canyon   John Pavelka/cc by 2.0
Yangykala Canyon   John Pavelka/cc by 2.0
Yangykala Canyon   Laika ac/cc by-sa 2.0
Yangykala Canyon   John Pavelka/cc by 2.0
Yangykala Canyon   Laika ac/cc by-sa 2.0
Yangykala Canyon   Laika ac/cc by-sa 2.0
  daynix / Atlas Obscura User
  daynix / Atlas Obscura User
Been Here
Want to go
Added to list

About

Turkmenistan is one of the most sparsely populated countries in Asia, and one of the least visited in the world. And out in the far west of this often forgotten country lies a natural attraction that few Turkmen have ever even seen: the Yangykala Canyon, a windblown landscape of colorful canyons and strange formations that stretches some 15 miles across the desert to the Garabogazköl Basin.

Yangykala was once underwater, the floor of an ancient ocean that existed millions of years ago. Once that ocean had dried, it left behind a rocky landscape that was slowly eroded by wind and rain, cutting out cliffs and canyons whose walls are now ribbed like the carcasses of strange stranded sea creatures. And then there are the colors: pinks and oranges, reds and yellows, a spectrum of coral shades that give Yangykala Canyon a distinct look.

It’s sometimes referred to as the “The Grand Canyon of Central Asia,” but the two are very different. Yangykala had no Colorado River to carve its path, so the actual canyon is far less defined than the Grand Canyon. In many places it looks more like a Martian landscape, pockmarked and chaotic—a place where few humans come and where even the camels look almost lost.

Related Tags

Martian Landscapes Natural Wonders Geology Landscapes Nature Color Ecosystems

Know Before You Go

Yangykala Canyon is located in the far northwest of Turkmenistan, about 260 miles northwest of the capital, Ashgabat. You can arrange a three-day tour to the canyon from Ashgabat, or visit it as a day trip from Balkanabat, which is about a four-hour drive from the canyon. The roads are in poor condition, so you need to go by 4x4. There’s also very little in the way of infrastructure or services along the way, so tours must take extra water and fuel in case of emergencies.

Once you arrive, you’ll likely be taken to a rock formation known as the “Crocodile’s Mouth” from which you’ll have excellent views of the canyon. To fully appreciate the stunning sunset (and sunrise), you can arrange to camp on a plateau above the canyon. Be prepared, however, as it can be extremely windy and very cold at night.

Atlas Obscura Adventures

Turkmenistan & the Gates of Hell

Epic city structures, desert landscapes & local tea at nomadic settlements.

Book Now

Community Contributors

Added By

Tony Dunnell

Edited By

daynix

  • daynix

Published

May 21, 2019

Edit this listing

Make an Edit
Add Photos
Sources
  • https://books.google.com.pe/books?id=fG9zk5Y3MugC&pg=PA160&dq=Yangykala+Canyon&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiS6560lJniAhURM6wKHSLHCtsQ6AEIMzAC#v=onepage&q=Yangykala%20Canyon&f=false
  • https://www.unusualtraveler.com/yangykala-canyon-a-natrual-wonder-in-turkmenistan/
  • https://www.vividscapes.com/showcase/turkmenistan-beautiful-places-visit-one-week/
  • https://books.google.com.pe/books?id=B69mDwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA184&dq=Yangykala%20Canyon&pg=PR1#v=onepage&q=Yangykala%20Canyon&f=false
  • http://www.traveladventures.org/continents/asia/yangykala-canyon-gozli-ata.html
Yangykala Canyon
R-20
Balkanabat
Turkmenistan
40.457316, 54.714175
Get Directions

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Asia

Places 15
Stories 5

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Asia

Places 15
Stories 5

Related Places

  • RV tracks

    Wadi Rum Village, Jordan

    Wadi Rum

    Known as the "Valley of the Moon," this Jordanian wadi is one of the most amazing desertscapes on Earth.

  • Red Rock Coulee

    Orion, Alberta

    Red Rock Coulee

    Huge spherical rocks in the middle of the prairie.

  • Painted Dunes from the top of the adjacent cinder cone.

    Old Station, California

    Painted Dunes

    Sunset-colored dunes of volcanic ash make taking a poor photo impossible.

  • Fairy Glen, as viewed from Castle Ewan.

    Isle of Skye, Scotland

    Fairy Glen

    This dramatic landscape hidden on the Isle of Skye looks as though you've stepped into the magical realm.

  • Dongchuan Red Land in China

    Qujing, China

    Luoxiagou

    A canvas of crops grow from vibrant red soil in this terraced farmland.

  • The badlands.

    Caledon, Ontario

    Cheltenham Badlands

    These strikingly barren, rolling red hills were caused by bad farming practices.

  • The salt lake becomes colorful in warm temperatures because of algae growth

    Yuncheng, China

    Yuncheng Salt Lake

    Rainbow-hued in the summer and crystalline in the winter, this salty lake has inspired battles, temples, and plenty of awe.

  • The limestone landscape.

    Borgholm N, Sweden

    Neptuni Åkrar

    An otherworldly, fossil-rich cobble beach holds Viking graves, cairns, and other remains.

Aerial image of Vietnam, displaying the picturesque rice terraces, characterized by their layered, verdant fields.
Atlas Obscura Membership

Become an Atlas Obscura Member


Join our community of curious explorers.

Become a Member

Get Our Email Newsletter

Follow Us

Facebook YouTube TikTok Instagram Pinterest RSS Feed

Get the app

Download the App
Download on the Apple App Store Get it on Google Play
  • All Places
  • Latest Places
  • Most Popular
  • Places to Eat
  • Random
  • Nearby
  • Add a Place
  • Stories
  • Food & Drink
  • Itineraries
  • Lists
  • Video
  • Podcast
  • Newsletters
  • All Trips
  • Family Trip
  • Food & Drink
  • History & Culture
  • Wildlife & Nature
  • FAQ
  • Membership
  • Feedback & Ideas
  • Community Guidelines
  • Product Blog
  • Unique Gifts
  • Work With Us
  • About
  • FAQ
  • Advertise With Us
  • Advertising Guidelines
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Terms of Use
Atlas Obscura

© 2025 Atlas Obscura. All Rights Reserved.