About
The Hohenzollern crypt beneath the Berlin Cathedral is the most important dynastic crypt in Germany, and one of a handful of major dynastic crypts in Europe. Ninety-four sarcophagi and burial monuments range from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 20th, spanning four centuries of Brandenburg-Prussian burial culture.
The Hohenzollern dynasty has its roots in the Holy Roman Empire; the house ruled the Duchy of Prussia as well as served as the Electors of Brandenburg. They parlayed this power into creating the Kingdom of Prussia and, subsequently, the German Empire. They ruled the Empire as Kaisers, benefiting from the realpolitik genius of Otto von Bismarck before destroying themselves in the bloody nightmare that was World War I. The current Berlin Cathedral was built in 1905, partly destroyed during World War II, and basically left in ruin till 1975, when it was finally decided to restore it. The Berlin Cathedral was rededicated in 1993. However, the small but significant funerary complex it sits on top of dates back to the late 16th century, and its restoration is still ongoing.
The historic crypt includes a wide variety of artistic styles. From simple to very ornate, some of these final resting places are in better shape than others. Among the most notable sarcophagi are those of Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte, the first King and Queen of Prussia and the grandparents of Frederick the Great. The cathedral's dome was bombed during World War II, and the resulting collapse and fire damaged and destroyed some of the crypt. An extra charge to tour the crypt goes towards the ongoing restoration and care for this collection. Be sure to view the surreal video explaining what happens to child Royals when they die. It is mounted on a fence at the start of one of the aisles in the crypt.
Update as of April 2023: Closed until 2026 for renovations.
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U-Bahn: U2, U5, U8, Station: U-Bhf Alexanderplatz S-Bahn: S5, S7, S9, S75, Station: S-Bhf Hackescher Markt Tram: M4, M5, M6, Tram stop: Spandauer Straße Bus: 100, 200, Bus stop: Am Lustgarten
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Published
June 29, 2016
Sources
- http://www.unofficialroyalty.com/royal-burial-sites/german-royal-burial-sites/royal-burial-sites-of-the-kingdom-of-prussia/
- http://www.historyofroyalwomen.com/the-royal-women/the-hohenzollern-crypt-at-the-berliner-dom/
- http://www.sacred-destinations.com/germany/berlin-berliner-dom
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Cathedral
- https://www.berlinerdom.de/en/news/start-of-construction-in-the-hohenzollern-crypt/
- https://www.berlinerdom.de/besuchen-wissen/ueber-den-dom/ddr-zeit-und-wiederaufbau/